Italy Elective Visa Financial Residency

The Italy Elective Residency Visa, called Elective Residency Visa in English and Visa per Residenza Elettiva in Italian, is designed for individuals who wish to live in Italy without working, spending their time enjoying the country’s beauty and immersing themselves in Italian culture and language. It is suitable for those who have a stable and continuous source of income outside Italy, such as monthly income from dividends, bank interest, rental income from any property, guaranteed company income, factory or shop profits, and similar sources.

Note: Hundreds of thousands of foreigners with an elective residency live in the southern, mild-climate regions of Europe. Most of them are retirees from countries like the United States, Canada, and Northern European nations such as Sweden, Germany, the Netherlands, and Belgium. Nearly all are over 60 years old, have finished their careers, and prefer to leave crowded, northern cities and live at lower costs in small towns, coastal, or mountain villages in southern Italy, Spain, or Portugal, supported by their pensions, rental income, and bank interest.

Therefore, if a young family, not yet of retirement age, applies for this type of residency, or if their goal is to live in major European cities like Rome, Milan, Turin, Paris, or Madrid, it is considered an unusual choice and may raise doubts at the embassy, often leading to rejection. We recommend applying for this type of residency only if your intention is to live in small towns or villages in Italy.

Methods to Obtain Italy Elective Residency (Financial Self-Sufficiency Visa)

To obtain this type of residency, you must choose one of the following two options:

1) Direct Application through the Italian Embassy in Iran or the Applicant’s Country of Residence

In this method, by purchasing or renting a residence in Italy and preparing all required documents, the application is submitted directly to the Italian consulate. The issuance of the residency visa is entirely at the discretion of the Italian Consul.

2) Application from Italy with a Nulla Osta

This method, which begins with purchasing or renting a residence and obtaining a Nulla Osta from Italy, is suitable for applicants with clear and complete financial documents, income sources, and tax declarations. Using your officially translated documents, we obtain the Nulla Osta and then submit the visa application through your local consulate. In this approach, the consulate has less responsibility due to the presence of the Nulla Osta, making the process less risky and more reliable for obtaining your residency. However, this method is only available to a limited and select group of individuals.

Benefits of Italian financial residency

Free consultation: Our experts will guide you through the visa application process and answer your questions for free.

Requirements for Obtaining Italy Elective Residency (Financial Self-Sufficiency Visa)

  • Minimum age of 18 years for the main residency applicant.
  • Proof of stable and sufficient financial means: You must demonstrate that you have enough funds to cover living expenses in Italy without the need to work. This includes bank statements and proof of income.
  • The minimum annual net income required is €32,000 for the main applicant, €6,500 for the spouse, and €1,600 for each child under 18. For example: a single applicant €32,000; a couple €38,500; a family of three €40,100; a family of four €41,700.
  • Proof of residence in Italy: Documents for purchasing a home or a rental contract for at least one year.
  • No work permitted: This type of residency does not allow you to work or earn income in Italy. Your income must come from sources outside Italy.
  • Private health insurance: You must have international health insurance with full coverage for at least one year.
Who is Eligible for Italy Elective Residency?
  • Retirees with a fixed international pension: Individuals receiving a verifiable and sufficient retirement income from a country outside Italy.
  • Individuals with fixed passive income: Income from property rental, bank interest or investment returns, dividends, bond yields, fixed-income funds, or royalties.
  • Individuals with substantial capital: Someone who has cash assets and may not have regular monthly income, but whose bank balance covers at least three years of living expenses in Italy.
  • Note: Purchasing property in Italy is an important factor to demonstrate financial capability and commitment to living in Italy.
  • Conclusion: To be eligible, you must have documented fixed income or assets, intend to live long-term in Italy, and be able to cover housing, insurance, and living costs.
Who is Not Eligible for Italy Elective Residency?
  • Those who do not have official documentation to prove their income.
  • Individuals who are employees receiving a salary.
  • Those intending to migrate for work or study purposes.
  • Individuals with a criminal record in Iran or those banned from entering the Schengen area.

The process of applying for and receiving Italian financial residency

We explain the steps to obtain this type of residence in the following 6 sections.

Consulting with PAREX Company and reviewing your conditions for this type of stay

First of all, you need to make sure that you have a stable monthly non-working income and a bank balance of more than 40-50 thousand euros to cover your first year's expenses. Phase One

Apply for a residence visa from the Italian embassy in the country of residence.

The visa issuance process takes a minimum of 15 days and a maximum of 90 days. Step 4.

Entering Italy and applying for a residence permit (Permesso di Soggiorno)

To obtain a residence card, it is mandatory to register at the Questura during the first week of arrival in Italy. Step 5.

Fingerprinting at the Questura

Have your fingerprints taken at the Questura and receive your family residence card within 30 days. The sixth step:

Documents required for Italy financial support residence visa

Documents required to obtain a financial support residence visa from the Italian Embassy
  • Passport with at least 2 years of validity for the applicant, spouse, and children
  • Copy and scan of the first page and all stamped pages, including previous visas (current and previous passports)
  • Translated birth certificates of the applicant, spouse, and children into Italian
  • Marriage certificate translated into Italian
  • Complete resume of the applicant, spouse, and children over 17 years old
  • Power of attorney for the official lawyer of Parks company to handle the applicant’s case in Italy
  • Documents for renting or purchasing a residence in Italy
  • Valid health insurance with coverage of at least €30,000 per person
  • Support letter from an Italian lawyer and certified accountant
  • A motivation letter explaining the reason for residing in Italy
  • Six-month bank statements for all personal and business accounts in English, along with a bank proof of funds letter
  • Italian translations of all documents proving fixed monthly or annual income, such as savings account statements, dividends, rental agreements, and all property-related documents like ownership deeds, business income from companies, shops, or similar sources
  • Business documents such as licenses and official company registration
  • Tax payment documents for the past three years
Documents required in Italy to obtain the original residence card
  • Passport, translated marriage certificate, and birth certificates
  • Visa issued by the Italian Embassy
  • Rental agreement or property ownership documents in Italy
  • One-year health insurance documents
Costs for applicants seeking financial support for Italian residency
  • Service fees for Parks assistance in obtaining the residency
  • Travel expenses to Italy (including flights, hotel, and transfers to the destination city)
  • Costs related to purchasing or renting a residence, including deposit, monthly rent, and agency commission
  • Government payments such as insurance and stamps – approximately €500 per person
  • Document translation and Italian Embassy authentication – around €250
  • Italian Embassy visa fee – €116 per person + €30 service fee for VisaMetric

Residence of spouse and children

Family members are eligible to receive visas and residency and can stay in Italy for the same duration as the main applicant. There are two methods for obtaining residency and joining family members with the main applicant:

1. The spouse and children can apply for residency simultaneously with the main applicant.
2. After the main applicant obtains residency, the family can travel to Italy on a tourist visa and then apply for family reunification residency in Italy.

Family reunification residence for the parents of the main applicant

For Parents Over 65 Years Old: Residency for parents over 65 can be obtained in two cases: if the parents do not have another child in your country to care for them, or if the sons or daughters who live with them in your country have serious health conditions. For Parents Under 65 Years Old: If the parents are financially dependent on you for living expenses and do not have another child in their home country.

Extension of residence in Italy with financial means

The first residence card is for 1 year, the second and third cards are for 2 years, and after 5 years it will be permanent residence.

Time process

It takes about 3 to 4 months from the date of application to receive a residence visa and travel to Italy. After entering Italy, the process of receiving the first residence card takes about 3 to 4 months.

Permanent residence with financial support in Italy

After 5 years of temporary residency in Italy, you can apply for permanent residency. The requirements for obtaining permanent residency include: holding an A2 level Italian language certificate, residing in Italy, and maintaining annual income sources according to the standards required for an Elective Residency Visa to cover living expenses in Italy.

Citizenship and passport with financial residency in Italy

The Italian passport ranks second in the world, even higher than the United Kingdom, Canada, and the United States. Generally, you can apply for it after 10 years of residence in Italy. The requirements for obtaining Italian citizenship and passport include: holding a B1 level Italian language certificate, residing in Italy, having no criminal record in Italy or Iran, and maintaining annual income sources according to the standards required for an Elective Residency Visa to cover living expenses in Italy.

Questions and useful information about financial residency in Italy

Is it possible to obtain Italian financial residency without income and just by buying property?
Answer: Italy does not offer any type of residency based solely on property purchase. The primary requirement for this type of residency is having income sources other than employment. Buying a property is not mandatory; however, purchasing any apartment—even a small one—can help accelerate and strengthen the approval process for residency. It also facilitates faster access to permanent residency. (No minimum or maximum amount is officially required for property purchase.)
Is financial support residency suitable for those who do not intend to live in Italy?
Answer: No, because this type of residence is designed for those who, relying on a stable and continuous income in their country of birth, want to live in Italy without working, by buying or renting a house, and spend their income in Italy. In fact, this type of residence is not recommended for those who do not intend to live in Italy.
Does Italy require financial means to be present and live in order to extend residency?
Answer: Yes, Italy requires physical presence to extend your residency. To extend your residency, you must have actually lived in Italian territory for at least 183 days continuously or more than once.
Is it necessary to know Italian?
Answer: Initially, it is not required; however, an Italian language certificate is necessary for obtaining permanent residency and Italian citizenship.
Can I obtain an Italian passport with an Elective Residency (Financial Self-Sufficiency Visa)?

Yes, if you reside continuously in Italy for 10 years, you can obtain citizenship and a passport.

Can I obtain a work permit later?
Answer: No, with this residency you are not allowed to work. To work in Italy, you must follow a separate immigration pathway.
Can my spouse and children obtain residency with me?
Answer: Yes, provided you can demonstrate sufficient financial means to support them.